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目錄
if you OS is Ubuntu/Debian
apt-get install lighttpdnetkiller@shenzhen:~$ sudo apt-get install lighttpd
the config file in /etc/lighttpd
netkiller@shenzhen:~/document/Docbook/Linux$ find /etc/lighttpd/ /etc/lighttpd/ /etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf /etc/lighttpd/conf-enabled /etc/lighttpd/conf-available /etc/lighttpd/conf-available/10-userdir.conf /etc/lighttpd/conf-available/10-fastcgi.conf /etc/lighttpd/conf-available/10-cgi.conf /etc/lighttpd/conf-available/README /etc/lighttpd/conf-available/10-ssl.conf /etc/lighttpd/conf-available/10-proxy.conf /etc/lighttpd/conf-available/10-auth.conf /etc/lighttpd/conf-available/10-simple-vhost.conf /etc/lighttpd/conf-available/10-ssi.conf
Enabling and disabling modules could be done by provided e.g.
/usr/sbin/lighty-enable-mod fastcgi /usr/sbin/lighty-disable-mod fastcgi
when you enabled a mod please force-reload it
netkiller@shenzhen:/etc/lighttpd$ sudo lighty-enable-mod fastcgi Available modules: auth cgi fastcgi proxy simple-vhost ssi ssl userdir Already enabled modules: userdir Enabling fastcgi: ok Run /etc/init.d/lighttpd force-reload to enable changes netkiller@shenzhen:/etc/lighttpd$ sudo /etc/init.d/lighttpd force-reload * Stopping web server lighttpd [ OK ] * Starting web server lighttpd
# yum install lighttpd lighttpd-fastcgi -y # chkconfig lighttpd on
創建緩存目錄
# mkdir -p /var/cache/lighttpd/compress # chown lighttpd:lighttpd -R /var/cache/lighttpd
禁用ipv6
# vim /etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf #server.use-ipv6 = "enable"
下載相關軟件
$ sudo apt-get install libpcre3* cd /usr/local/src/ wget http://www.lighttpd.net/download/lighttpd-1.4.15.tar.gz tar zxvf lighttpd-1.4.15.tar.gz cd lighttpd-1.4.15
編譯安裝
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/lighttpd-1.4.15 \ --with-bzip2 \ --with-memcache make make install
創建目錄與配置檔案
ln -s /usr/local/lighttpd-1.4.15/ /usr/local/lighttpd mkdir -p /www/pages mkdir /www/logs mkdir /usr/local/lighttpd/htdocs mkdir /usr/local/lighttpd/logs mkdir /usr/local/lighttpd/etc cp ./doc/lighttpd.conf /usr/local/lighttpd/etc/ cd /usr/local/lighttpd/
配置lighttpd.conf
vi etc/lighttpd.conf找到 server.modules
刪除 mod_fastcgi 前的註釋
跟據你的需求修改下面定義
server.document-root = "/usr/local/lighttpd/htdocs/"
server.errorlog = "/usr/local/lighttpd/logs/lighttpd.error.log"
accesslog.filename = "/usr/local/lighttpd/logs/access.log"
註釋 $HTTP["url"]
#$HTTP["url"] =~ "\.pdf$" {
# server.range-requests = "disable"
#}
運行lighttpd
/usr/local/lighttpd/sbin/lighttpd -f /usr/local/lighttpd/etc/lighttpd.conf
測試
curl http://ip/ 因為/www/pages/下沒有HTML頁面所以返回:
404 - Not Found
lighttpd script
例 48.1. /etc/init.d/lighttpd
#!/bin/bash
# lighttpd init file for web server
#
# chkconfig: - 100 100
# description: Security, speed, compliance, and flexibility--all of these describe LightTPD which is rapidly redefining efficiency of a webserver;
# as it is designed and optimized for high performance environments.
# author: Neo Chen<openunix@163.com>
#
# processname: $PROG
# config:
# pidfile: /var/run/lighttpd
# source function library
. /etc/init.d/functions
PREFIX=/usr/local/lighttpd
PROG=$PREFIX/sbin/lighttpd
OPTIONS="-f /usr/local/lighttpd/etc/lighttpd.conf"
USER=daemon
RETVAL=0
prog="lighttpd"
start() {
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
if [ $UID -ne 0 ]; then
RETVAL=1
failure
else
daemon --user=$USER $PROG $OPTIONS
RETVAL=$?
[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/lighttpd
fi;
echo
return $RETVAL
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
if [ $UID -ne 0 ]; then
RETVAL=1
failure
else
killproc $PROG
RETVAL=$?
[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/lighttpd
fi;
echo
return $RETVAL
}
reload(){
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $PROG -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
restart(){
stop
start
}
condrestart(){
[ -e /var/lock/subsys/lighttpd ] && restart
return 0
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
restart)
restart
;;
reload)
reload
;;
condrestart)
condrestart
;;
status)
status lighttpd
RETVAL=$?
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|reload}"
RETVAL=1
esac
exit $RETVAL