Home | Mirror | Search |
$ sudo apt-get install sysstat
iostat
$ iostat Linux 2.6.24-21-generic (netkiller) Thursday, December 04, 2008 avg-cpu: %user %nice %system %iowait %steal %idle 0.57 0.03 0.14 0.41 0.00 98.85 Device: tps Blk_read/s Blk_wrtn/s Blk_read Blk_wrtn sda 6.45 132.69 68.33 595116 306456 sda1 0.00 0.00 0.00 1606 58 sda2 0.00 0.00 0.00 820 0 sda3 2.20 1.16 17.27 1502618 22448752
sudo iostat -x 2
# iostat -x 1 avg-cpu: %user %nice %sys %idle 2.04 0.00 97.96 0.00 Device: rrqm/s wrqm/s r/s w/s rsec/s wsec/s rkB/s wkB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz await svctm %util /dev/sda 0.00 633.67 3.06 102.31 24.49 5281.63 12.24 2640.82 288.89 73.67 113.89 27.22 50.00 從輸出我們看到w/s=102,wKB/s=2640.所以2640/102=23KB per I/O. 因此對於連續I/O系統來說我們要關注系統讀取大量數據的能力即KB per request.對於隨機I/O系統我們注重IOPS值.