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http://php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.traits.php
<?php class Base { public function sayHello() { echo 'Hello '; } } trait SayWorld { public function sayHello() { parent::sayHello(); echo 'World!'; } } class MyHelloWorld extends Base { use SayWorld; } $o = new MyHelloWorld(); $o->sayHello(); ?> <?php trait HelloWorld { public function sayHello() { echo 'Hello World!'; } } class TheWorldIsNotEnough { use HelloWorld; public function sayHello() { echo 'Hello Universe!'; } } $o = new TheWorldIsNotEnough(); $o->sayHello(); ?>
Multiple Traits
<?php trait Hello { public function sayHello() { echo 'Hello '; } } trait World { public function sayWorld() { echo 'World'; } } class MyHelloWorld { use Hello, World; public function sayExclamationMark() { echo '!'; } } $o = new MyHelloWorld(); $o->sayHello(); $o->sayWorld(); $o->sayExclamationMark(); ?>
Conflict Resolution
<?php trait A { public function smallTalk() { echo 'a'; } public function bigTalk() { echo 'A'; } } trait B { public function smallTalk() { echo 'b'; } public function bigTalk() { echo 'B'; } } class Talker { use A, B { B::smallTalk insteadof A; A::bigTalk insteadof B; } } class Aliased_Talker { use A, B { B::smallTalk insteadof A; A::bigTalk insteadof B; B::bigTalk as talk; } } ?>
Changing Method Visibility
<?php trait HelloWorld { public function sayHello() { echo 'Hello World!'; } } // Change visibility of sayHello class MyClass1 { use HelloWorld { sayHello as protected; } } // Alias method with changed visibility // sayHello visibility not changed class MyClass2 { use HelloWorld { sayHello as private myPrivateHello; } } ?>
Traits Composed from Traits
<?php trait Hello { public function sayHello() { echo 'Hello '; } } trait World { public function sayWorld() { echo 'World!'; } } trait HelloWorld { use Hello, World; } class MyHelloWorld { use HelloWorld; } $o = new MyHelloWorld(); $o->sayHello(); $o->sayWorld(); ?>