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neo@shenzhen:~/doc/Linux/xhtml$ sudo ethtool eth1 Settings for eth1: Supported ports: [ TP MII ] Supported link modes: 10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full 100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full Supports auto-negotiation: Yes Advertised link modes: 10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full 100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes Speed: 100Mb/s Duplex: Full Port: MII PHYAD: 32 Transceiver: internal Auto-negotiation: on Supports Wake-on: pumbg Wake-on: d Current message level: 0x00000007 (7) Link detected: yesmii-tool
neo@shenzhen:~/doc/Linux/xhtml$ sudo mii-tool eth1: negotiated 100baseTx-FD, link ok
Linux網卡預設介面名稱是eth0,如果你想定義其他名稱可以更改下面檔案。
/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules
cat /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules # This file maintains persistent names for network interfaces. # See udev(7) for syntax. # # Entries are automatically added by the 75-persistent-net-generator.rules # file; however you are also free to add your own entries. # PCI device 0x10ec:0x8136 (r8169) SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:1d:92:f0:37:58", ATTR{dev_id}=="0x0", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth0"
雙網卡實例
# cat /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules # This file was automatically generated by the /lib/udev/write_net_rules # program, run by the persistent-net-generator.rules rules file. # # You can modify it, as long as you keep each rule on a single # line, and change only the value of the NAME= key. # PCI device 0x8086:0x10d3 (e1000e) SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:25:90:35:91:36", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth0" # PCI device 0x8086:0x10d3 (e1000e) SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:25:90:35:91:37", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth1"