部分 VI. Backup, Recovery, and Archiving Solutions
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部分 VI. Backup, Recovery, and Archiving Solutions

File Transfer, Synchronize, Storage

67. Logical Volume Manager (LVM)

67.1. 物理卷管理（physical volume）

67.1.1. pvcreate
67.1.2. pvdisplay
67.1.3. pvs

67.2. 卷組管理（Volume Group）

67.2.1. vgcreate
67.2.2. vgdisplay
67.2.3. vgs
67.2.4. vgchange
67.2.5. vgextend
67.2.6. vgreduce

67.3. 邏輯卷管理（logical volume）

67.3.1. lvcreate

67.3.1.1. snapshot

67.3.2. lvdisplay

67.3.3. lvremove

67.3.3.1. snapshot

67.4. Format

67.5. mount

67.5.1. lv
67.5.2. snapshot

67.6. snapshot backup

68. 檔案傳輸

68.1. 跨伺服器檔案傳輸

68.1.1. scp - secure copy (remote file copy program)
68.1.2. nc - TCP/IP swiss army knife

68.2. wget - retrieves files from the web

68.2.1. 下載所有圖片
68.2.2. mirror
68.2.3. reject
68.2.4. ftp 下載

68.3. axel - A light download accelerator - Console version

69. FTP (File Transfer Protocol)

69.1. lftp

69.1.1. pget
69.1.2. lftp 批處理

69.2. ncftp

69.2.1. batch command
69.2.2. ncftpget
69.2.3. ncftpput

69.3. FileZilla

69.4. vsftpd - The Very Secure FTP Daemon

69.4.1. 安裝 vsftpd

69.4.1.1. Ubuntu 環境安裝
69.4.1.2. CentOS 7 環境安裝

69.4.2. ftp 帳號的shell權限

69.4.3. vsftpd 認證模組

69.4.3.1. pam_shells.so
69.4.3.2. virtual user
69.4.3.3. 虛擬用戶權限

69.4.4. chroot

69.4.4.1. local user
69.4.4.2. /etc/vsftpd/chroot_list
69.4.4.3. test

69.4.5. FAT

69.4.5.1. vsftpd: refusing to run with writable root inside chroot()

69.5. ProFTPD + MySQL / OpenLDAP 用戶認證

69.5.1. Proftpd + MySQL
69.5.2. Proftpd + OpenLDAP

69.6. Pure-FTPd + LDAP + MySQL + PGSQL + Virtual-Users + Quota

70. File Synchronize

70.1. rsync - fast remote file copy program (like rcp)

70.1.1. 安裝Rsync與配置守護進程

70.1.1.1. install with source
70.1.1.2. install with aptitude
70.1.1.3. xinetd
70.1.1.4. CentOS 7 - systemctl

70.1.2. rsyncd.conf

70.1.3. rsync 參數說明

70.1.3.1. -n, --dry-run perform a trial run with no changes made
70.1.3.2. --bwlimit=KBPS limit I/O bandwidth; KBytes per second
70.1.3.3. -e, --rsh=COMMAND specify the remote shell to use

70.1.4. step by step to learn rsync

70.1.5. rsync examples

70.1.5.1. upload
70.1.5.2. download
70.1.5.3. mirror
70.1.5.4. rsync delete
70.1.5.5. backup to a central backup server with 7 day incremental
70.1.5.6. backup to a spare disk
70.1.5.7. mirroring vger CVS tree
70.1.5.8. automated backup at home
70.1.5.9. Fancy footwork with remote file lists

70.1.6. rsync for windows

70.1.7. 多進程 rsync 腳本

70.2. tsync

70.3. lsyncd

70.3.1. 安裝

70.3.2. 配置 lsyncd.conf

70.3.2.1. lsyncd.conf 配置項說明

70.3.2.1.1. settings 全局設置
70.3.2.1.2. sync 定義同步參數
70.3.2.1.3. rsync

70.3.3. 配置演示

70.4. Unison File Synchronizer

70.4.1. local
70.4.2. remote
70.4.3. config

70.5. csync2 - cluster synchronization tool

70.5.1. server
70.5.2. node
70.5.3. test
70.5.4. Advanced Configuration
70.5.5. 編譯安裝

71.1.1.1. NFSv4 server
71.1.1.2. NFSv4 client

71.1.2. CentOS

71.1.2.1. NFS Server Configuration

71.1.2.1.1. NFS 防火牆配置

71.1.2.2. NFS Client Configuration

71.1.2.2.1. Using NFS over UDP

71.1.3. exports

71.1.3.1. Permission
71.1.3.2. Parameters
71.1.3.3. 實例參考

71.1.4. NFS For Windows

71.1.5. exportfs - maintain table of exported NFS file systems

71.1.6. macOS

71.1.6.1. 配置 exports
71.1.6.2. 查看共享狀態
71.1.6.3. 掛載共享目錄
71.1.6.4. 服務管理

71.1.7. Parallel NFS(pNFS)

71.2. Samba

71.2.1. install

71.2.1.1. Ubuntu
71.2.1.2. Samba
71.2.1.3. CentOS 7
71.2.1.4. firewall
71.2.1.5. SELinux Configuration

71.2.2. smb.conf

71.2.2.1. Security consideration

71.2.3. testparm - check an smb.conf configuration file for internal correctness

71.2.4. smbstatus - report on current Samba connections

71.2.5. smbpasswd - change a user's SMB password

71.2.6. nmblookup - NetBIOS over TCP/IP client used to lookup NetBIOS names

71.2.7. smbfs/smbmount/smbumount

71.2.8. smbclient - ftp-like client to access SMB/CIFS resources on servers

71.2.8.1. 顯示共享目錄
71.2.8.2. 訪問共享資源
71.2.8.3. 用戶登錄

71.2.9. smbtar - shell script for backing up SMB/CIFS shares directly to UNIX tape drives

71.2.10. by Example

71.2.10.1. share
71.2.10.2. user
71.2.10.3. test

71.2.11. FAQ

71.2.11.1. smbd/service.c:make_connection_snum(1013)

72. Distributed File Systems

72.1. DRBD (Distributed Replicated Block Device)

72.1.1. disk and partition
72.1.2. Installation
72.1.3. configure
72.1.4. Starting
72.1.5. Using

72.2. Network Block Device protocol

72.2.1. nbd-server - Network Block Device protocol - server
72.2.2. nbd-client - Network Block Device protocol - client

72.3. GridFS

72.3.1. nginx-gridfs
72.3.2. lighttpd-gridfs

72.4. Moose File System

72.4.1. Master server installation
72.4.2. Backup server (metalogger) installation
72.4.3. Chunk servers installation
72.4.4. Users’ computers installation
72.4.5. Testing MFS

72.5. LizardFS

72.6. Ceph

72.6.1. Installation on Ubuntu

72.6.2. Installation on CentOS

72.6.2.1. mon
72.6.2.2. mds
72.6.2.3. osd
72.6.2.4. client
72.6.2.5. RADOS Gateway

72.6.3. Block Devices

72.7. GlusterFS

72.7.1. glusterfs-server

72.7.2. glusterfs-client

72.7.3. Testing

72.7.4. RAID

72.7.4.1. Mirror
72.7.4.2. Strip

72.7.5. Filesystem Administration

72.7.6. CentOS 6.3

72.8. Lustre

72.9. MogileFS

72.10. Kosmos distributed file system (KFS)

72.11. Hadoop - HDFS

72.12. BeeGFS - The Parallel Cluster File System

72.13. Coda

72.14. OpenAFS

73. Shared Storage

73.1. Oracle OCFS2

73.1.1. 安裝

73.2. GFS2

73.3. fam & imon

74. Network Attached Storage(NAS 網絡附加存儲)

74.1. Network Storage - Openfiler

74.1.2.2.1. Microsoft iSCSI Software Initiator

74.1.3. Quota

74.1.4. Shares

74.2. OpenMediaVault

74.3. FreeNAS

75. Backup / Restore

75.1. 備份策略

75.1.1. Incremental backup
75.1.2. Differential backup

75.2. btrbk.noarch : Tool for creating snapshots and remote backups of btrfs sub-volumes

75.3. dump / restore

75.4. Bacula, the Open Source, Enterprise ready, Network Backup Tool for Linux, Unix, Mac and Windows.

75.4.1. Install Backup Server
75.4.2. Install Backup Client

75.5. Amanda: Open Source Backup

75.6. Attic - 擁有重複數據刪除技術的備份軟件

75.6.1. 安裝 Attic
75.6.2. 快速開始

75.7. SafeKeep

75.8. Opendedup

76. inotify

76.1. inotify-tools

76.2. Incron - cron-like daemon which handles filesystem events

76.2.1. incrontab - inotify cron table manipulator

76.2.2. 使用說明

76.2.2.1. mask 參數
76.2.2.2. command 參數

76.3. inotify-tools + rsync

76.4. pyinotify

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