安裝

yum install -y unzip java-1.8.0-openjdk

wget http://www.us.apache.org/dist/lucene/solr/5.3.0/solr-5.3.0.tgz
tar zxvf solr-5.3.0.tgz
mv solr-5.3.0 /srv/
ln -s /srv/solr-5.3.0/ /srv/solr

adduser -d /srv/solr -c "Apache Solr" solr
chown solr:solr -R /srv/solr-5.3.0

cp /srv/solr-5.3.0/bin/init.d/solr /etc/init.d/
sed -i 's:/opt/solr:/srv/solr:' /etc/init.d/solr
sed -i 's:/var/solr:/srv/solr/bin:' /etc/init.d/solr

chkconfig --add  solr
chkconfig solr on
		

啟動與停止

# service solr start
Waiting up to 30 seconds to see Solr running on port 8983 [/]
Started Solr server on port 8983 (pid=61909). Happy searching!

# service solr stop
Sending stop command to Solr running on port 8983 ... waiting 5 seconds to allow Jetty process 61909 to stop gracefully.
		

請使用service 或者 /etc/init.d/solr啟動，不建議使用root用戶如下啟動，會造成日誌檔案無權限等問題。

# /srv/solr/bin/solr start
Waiting up to 30 seconds to see Solr running on port 8983 [/]
Started Solr server on port 8983 (pid=56697). Happy searching!
		

我們將solr啟動後交給solr用戶完成。

# ps aux | grep solr
solr     62345 14.5  4.1 4103804 158960 ?      Sl   04:15   0:02 java -server -Xss256k -Xms512m -Xmx512m -XX:NewRatio=3 -XX:SurvivorRatio=4 -XX:TargetSurvivorRatio=90 -XX:MaxTenuringThreshold=8 -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:+UseParNewGC -XX:ConcGCThreads=4 -XX:ParallelGCThreads=4 -XX:+CMSScavengeBeforeRemark -XX:PretenureSizeThreshold=64m -XX:+UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly -XX:CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction=50 -XX:CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime=6000 -XX:+CMSParallelRemarkEnabled -XX:+ParallelRefProcEnabled -verbose:gc -XX:+PrintHeapAtGC -XX:+PrintGCDetails -XX:+PrintGCDateStamps -XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps -XX:+PrintTenuringDistribution -XX:+PrintGCApplicationStoppedTime -Xloggc:/srv/solr/server/logs/solr_gc.log -Djetty.port=8983 -DSTOP.PORT=7983 -DSTOP.KEY=solrrocks -Duser.timezone=UTC -Djetty.home=/srv/solr/server -Dsolr.solr.home=/srv/solr/server/solr -Dsolr.install.dir=/srv/solr -jar start.jar -XX:OnOutOfMemoryError=/srv/solr/bin/oom_solr.sh 8983 /srv/solr/server/logs --module=http
root     62458  0.0  0.0 112640   964 pts/0    S+   04:15   0:00 grep --color=auto solr
		

Solr Admin UI: http://192.168.4.1:8983/solr/#/