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10.9. Spring boot / Spring cloud 時區差8個小時

經過檢查:操作系統時區 CST,資料庫是 SYSTEM,Spring boot 獲取時間相差8個小時。

分析:認為是 @JsonFormat 格式化造成的。

解決方案:在 @JsonFormat 中增加時區設置。

			
	@DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
	@JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", timezone = "Asia/Shanghai")
	public Date ctime;			
			
		

期間嘗試多種方式無效:



# 下面例子無效
spring.jackson.date-format=yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
spring.mvc.date-format=yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
spring.jackson.time-zone=GMT+8

# 下面方法無效
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://119.29.241.95:3306/5kwords?useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC

# 下面配置仍然無效
spring.jpa.properties.jadira.usertype.autoRegisterUserTypes = true
spring.jpa.properties.jadira.usertype.javaZone=Asia/Shanghai
spring.jpa.properties.jadira.usertype.databaseZone=Asia/Shanghai

根源在 Json 轉化。

完成的例子

			
package common.domain;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Date;

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;

import org.springframework.format.annotation.DateTimeFormat;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonFormat;

@Entity
@Table(name = "article", catalog = "cms")
public class Article implements Serializable {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 7603772682950271321L;

	@Id
	public int id;
	public String title;
	@Column(name = "short")
	public String shortTitle;
	public String description;
	public String author;
	public String star;
	public String tags;
	public boolean status;
	public String content;
	public int typeId;
	public int siteId;

	@DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
	@JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", timezone = "Asia/Shanghai")
	public Date ctime;

	@DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
	@JsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", timezone = "America/Phoenix")
	public Date mtime;

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getTitle() {
		return title;
	}

	public void setTitle(String title) {
		this.title = title;
	}

	public String getDescription() {
		return description;
	}

	public void setDescription(String description) {
		this.description = description;
	}

	public Date getCtime() {
		return ctime;
	}

	public void setCtime(Date ctime) {
		this.ctime = ctime;
	}

	public String getShortTitle() {
		return shortTitle;
	}

	public void setShortTitle(String shortTitle) {
		this.shortTitle = shortTitle;
	}

	public String getAuthor() {
		return author;
	}

	public void setAuthor(String author) {
		this.author = author;
	}

	public String getStar() {
		return star;
	}

	public void setStar(String star) {
		this.star = star;
	}

	public String getTags() {
		return tags;
	}

	public void setTags(String tags) {
		this.tags = tags;
	}

	public boolean isStatus() {
		return status;
	}

	public void setStatus(boolean status) {
		this.status = status;
	}

	public String getContent() {
		return content;
	}

	public void setContent(String content) {
		this.content = content;
	}

	public int getTypeId() {
		return typeId;
	}

	public void setTypeId(int typeId) {
		this.typeId = typeId;
	}

	public int getSiteId() {
		return siteId;
	}

	public void setSiteId(int siteId) {
		this.siteId = siteId;
	}

	public Date getMtime() {
		return mtime;
	}

	public void setMtime(Date mtime) {
		this.mtime = mtime;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Article [id=" + id + ", title=" + title + ", shortTitle=" + shortTitle + ", description=" + description + ", author=" + author + ", star=" + star + ", tags=" + tags + ", status=" + status + ", content=" + content + ", typeId=" + typeId + ", siteId=" + siteId + ", ctime=" + ctime + ", mtime=" + mtime + "]";
	}

}