知乎專欄 | 多維度架構 |
插件的卸載與安裝
uninstall plugin validate_password; INSTALL PLUGIN validate_password SONAME 'validate_password.so';
查看變數設置
mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'validate_password%'; +--------------------------------------+--------+ | Variable_name | Value | +--------------------------------------+--------+ | validate_password_check_user_name | OFF | | validate_password_dictionary_file | | | validate_password_length | 8 | | validate_password_mixed_case_count | 1 | | validate_password_number_count | 1 | | validate_password_policy | MEDIUM | | validate_password_special_char_count | 1 | +--------------------------------------+--------+ 7 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql>
修改策略與密碼長度
mysql> set global validate_password_policy=0; mysql> set global validate_password_length=4; mysql> grant all privileges on test.* to 'test'@localhost identified by 'chen';
地址: https://github.com/netkiller/mysql-image-plugin
cd /usr/local/src/ git clone https://github.com/netkiller/mysql-image-plugin.git cd mysql-image-plugin/ yum install cmake cmake . make && make install </screen> <screen> Install create function image_check returns string soname 'libimage.so'; create function image_remove returns string soname 'libimage.so'; create function image_rename returns string soname 'libimage.so'; create function image_crc32 returns string soname 'libimage.so'; create function image_move returns string soname 'libimage.so'; Uninstall drop function image_check; drop function image_remove; drop function image_rename; drop function image_crc32; drop function image_move; Example select image_check('/path/filename.ext'); select image_remove('/path/filename.ext'); select image_rename('/path/oldfile.ext','/path/newfile.ext'); select image_crc32('/path/filename.ext'); select image_move('/path/filename.ext','/path/to/newfile.ext');
mysql-fifo-plugin MySQL Pipes (FIFOs) Plugin Build cd /usr/local/src/ git clone https://github.com/netkiller/mysql-fifo-plugin.git cd mysql-fifo-plugin/ cmake . make make install or gcc -O3 -g -I/usr/include/mysql -I/usr/include -fPIC -lm -lz -shared -o libfifo.so fifo.c sudo mv libfifo.so /usr/lib/mysql/plugin/ Plugin Install and Uninstall Install create function fifo_create returns string soname 'libfifo.so'; create function fifo_remove returns string soname 'libfifo.so'; create function fifo_read returns string soname 'libfifo.so'; create function fifo_write returns string soname 'libfifo.so'; Uninstall drop function fifo_create; drop function fifo_remove; drop function fifo_read; drop function fifo_write; Testing 創建管道 mysql> create function fifo_create returns string soname 'libfifo.so'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec) mysql> select fifo_create('/tmp/myfifo'); +----------------------------+ | fifo_create('/tmp/myfifo') | +----------------------------+ | ture | +----------------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) 查看管道是否創建 $ ls /tmp/myfifo /tmp/myfifo 覆蓋測試,正確應該返回false mysql> select fifo_create('/tmp/myfifo'); +----------------------------+ | fifo_create('/tmp/myfifo') | +----------------------------+ | false | +----------------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) 刪除管道 mysql> select fifo_remove('/tmp/myfifo'); +----------------------------+ | fifo_remove('/tmp/myfifo') | +----------------------------+ | true | +----------------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) mysql> select fifo_remove('/tmp/my'); +------------------------+ | fifo_remove('/tmp/my') | +------------------------+ | false | +------------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) 刪除不存在的管道會提示 false 讀管道 在一個終端窗口中運行 mysql> select fifo_read('/tmp/myfifo'); +--------------------------+ | fifo_read('/tmp/myfifo') | +--------------------------+ | Hello world | +--------------------------+ 1 row in set (7.85 sec) 在另一個終端窗口中運行 mysql> select fifo_write('/tmp/myfifo','Hello world !!!'); +---------------------------------------------+ | fifo_write('/tmp/myfifo','Hello world !!!') | +---------------------------------------------+ | true | +---------------------------------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) 或者 在命令行運行 $ echo "Hello world" > /tmp/myfifo 在SQL客戶端中運行 mysql> select fifo_read('/tmp/myfifo'); +--------------------------+ | fifo_read('/tmp/myfifo') | +--------------------------+ | Hello world | +--------------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) 注意上面echo會自動增加換行符,-n參數可以避免 $ echo -n "Hello world" > /tmp/myfifo mysql> select fifo_read('/tmp/myfifo'); +--------------------------+ | fifo_read('/tmp/myfifo') | +--------------------------+ | Hello world | +--------------------------+ 1 row in set (0.01 sec) 寫管道 mysql> select fifo_write('/tmp/myfifo','Hello world !!!'); +---------------------------------------------+ | fifo_write('/tmp/myfifo','Hello world !!!') | +---------------------------------------------+ | true | +---------------------------------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) $ cat /tmp/myfifo Hello world !!! 管道 /tmp/nofifo 不存在會返回false mysql> select fifo_write('/tmp/nofifo',concat(mobile,'\r\n')) from demo; +-------------------------------------------------+ | fifo_write('/tmp/nofifo',concat(mobile,'\r\n')) | +-------------------------------------------------+ | false | | false | | false | | false | | false | +-------------------------------------------------+ 5 rows in set (0.01 sec)
Plugin Install and Uninstall
# Install create function out2file returns string soname 'liboutfile.so'; # Uninstall drop function out2file;
操作演示
# 安裝插件 mysql> create function out2file returns string soname 'liboutfile.so'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) # 調用插件 mysql> select out2file('/tmp/myoutfile',"Helloworld!!!"); +--------------------------------------------+ | out2file('/tmp/myoutfile',"Helloworld!!!") | +--------------------------------------------+ | true | +--------------------------------------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) # 查看檔案 root@netkiller ~/mysql-outfile-plugin % cat /tmp/myoutfile Helloworld!!!
觸發器應用
CREATE TABLE `demo` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `name` varchar(45) DEFAULT NULL, `sex` enum('Man','Woman') DEFAULT NULL, `address` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS `test`.`demo_AFTER_INSERT`; DELIMITER $$ USE `test`$$ CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`%` TRIGGER `test`.`demo_AFTER_INSERT` AFTER INSERT ON `demo` FOR EACH ROW BEGIN set @rev = ""; SELECT OUT2FILE('/tmp/demo.log', CONCAT_WS(',', NEW.id, NEW.name, NEW.sex, NEW.address)) INTO @rev; END$$ DELIMITER ;