$ apt-cache search bandwidthd
bandwidthd - Tracks usage of TCP/IP and builds html files with graphs
bandwidthd-pgsql - Tracks usage of TCP/IP and builds html files with graphs

$ sudo apt-get install bandwidthd

  ┌────────────────────────────────────────┤ BandwidthD ├────────────────────────────────────────┐
  │ Bandwidthd needs to know which interface it should listen for traffic on. Only a single      │
  │ interface can be specified. If you want to listen on all interfaces you should specify the   │
  │ metainterface "any". Running "bandwidthd -l" will list available interfaces.                 │
  │                                                                                              │
  │ Interface to listen on:                                                                      │
  │                                                                                              │
  │                                             any                                              │
  │                                             lo                                               │
  │                                             eth0                                             │
  │                                             eth1                                             │
  │                                             tun0                                             │
  │                                                                                              │
  │                                                                                              │
  │                                            <Ok>                                              │
  │                                                                                              │
  └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘


 ┌────────────────────────────────────────┤ BandwidthD ├─────────────────────────────────────────┐
 │ Bandwidthd can create graphs for one or several ip-subnets. Subnets are specified either in   │
 │ dotted-quad format (192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0) or in CIDR format (192.168.0.0/16) and           │
 │ separated by a comma. Example: 192.168.0.0/16, 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0, 172.16.1.0/24. If you      │
 │ don't know what to specify then you can use 0.0.0.0/0 but it is strongly discouraged.         │
 │                                                                                               │
 │ Subnets to log details about:                                                                 │
 │                                                                                               │
 │ 10.8.0.2/32, 172.16.2.0/24, 10.8.0.0/24, 172.16.1.0/24_______________________________________ │
 │                                                                                               │
 │                                            <Ok>                                               │
 │                                                                                               │
 └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

 $ sudo mkdir /www/bandwidth
 $ sudo vim /etc/bandwidthd/bandwidthd.conf
 htdocs_dir "/www/bandwidthd"

 $ sudo /etc/init.d/bandwidthd restart
 * Stopping BandwidthD bandwidthd              [ OK ]
 * Starting BandwidthD bandwidthd              [ OK ]
	 		
			

http://localhost/bandwidthd/index.html

			
rpm -Uvh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm

# yum search bandwidthd
bandwidthd.i386 : Tracks network usage and builds html and graphs

# yum install bandwidthd

# rpm -ql bandwidthd
/etc/bandwidthd.conf
/etc/httpd/conf.d/bandwidthd.conf
/etc/rc.d/init.d/bandwidthd
/usr/sbin/bandwidthd
/usr/share/doc/bandwidthd-2.0.1
/usr/share/doc/bandwidthd-2.0.1/CHANGELOG
/usr/share/doc/bandwidthd-2.0.1/README
/usr/share/doc/bandwidthd-2.0.1/TODO
/usr/share/doc/bandwidthd-2.0.1/phphtdocs
/usr/share/doc/bandwidthd-2.0.1/phphtdocs/bd_pgsql_purge.sh
/usr/share/doc/bandwidthd-2.0.1/phphtdocs/config.conf
/usr/share/doc/bandwidthd-2.0.1/phphtdocs/details.php
/usr/share/doc/bandwidthd-2.0.1/phphtdocs/footer.php
/usr/share/doc/bandwidthd-2.0.1/phphtdocs/graph.php
/usr/share/doc/bandwidthd-2.0.1/phphtdocs/include.php
/usr/share/doc/bandwidthd-2.0.1/phphtdocs/index.php
/usr/share/doc/bandwidthd-2.0.1/phphtdocs/legend.gif
/usr/share/doc/bandwidthd-2.0.1/phphtdocs/logo.gif
/var/www/bandwidthd
/var/www/bandwidthd/htdocs
/var/www/bandwidthd/htdocs/legend.gif
/var/www/bandwidthd/htdocs/logo.gif
			</screen>
			<screen>
# cat /etc/bandwidthd.conf

####################################################
# Bandwidthd.conf
#
# Commented out options are here to provide
# documentation and represent defaults

# Subnets to collect statistics on.  Traffic that
# matches none of these subnets will be ignored.
# Syntax is either IP Subnet Mask or CIDR
subnet 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0
subnet 192.168.0.0/16
subnet 172.16.0.0/12

# Device to listen on
# Bandwidthd listens on the first device it detects
# by default.  Run "bandwidthd -l" for a list of
# devices.
#dev "eth0"

###################################################
# Options that don't usually get changed

# An interval is 2.5 minutes, this is how many
# intervals to skip before doing a graphing run
#skip_intervals 0

# Graph cutoff is how many k must be transfered by an
# ip before we bother to graph it
#graph_cutoff 1024

#Put interface in promiscuous mode to score to traffic
#that may not be routing through the host machine.
#promiscuous true

#Log data to cdf file htdocs/log.cdf
#output_cdf false

#Read back the cdf file on startup
#recover_cdf false

#Libpcap format filter string used to control what bandwidthd see's
#Please always include "ip" in the string to avoid strange problems
#filter "ip"

#Draw Graphs - This default to true to graph the traffic bandwidthd is recording
#Usually set this to false if you only want cdf output or
#you are using the database output option.  Bandwidthd will use very little
#ram and cpu if this is set to false.
#graph true

#Set META REFRESH seconds (default 150, use 0 to disable).
#meta_refresh 150
			
			

			
cd /etc/nginx/conf

htpasswd -c -d htpasswd user_name

server {
	listen 80;
	server_name monitor.example.com;
	root /var/www/bandwidthd/htdocs;
	index index.html;

	location / {
		try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
		auth_basic            "Login";
        auth_basic_user_file  htpasswd;
	}
}
			
			

http://monitor.example.com

			
tar zxvf bandwidthd-2.0.1.tgz
cd bandwidthd-2.0.1
./configure --prefix=/srv/bandwidthd-2.0.1
make
make install
			
			

			
# 監控所有地址
subnet 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
# 監控某一段IP地址
subnet 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0
subnet 192.168.0.0/16
subnet 172.16.0.0/12