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struts.xml 中加入
<action name="Captcha" class="com.example.action.ajax.Captcha"> <result name="success" type="json"></result> </action>
Java 檔案
package com.example.action.ajax; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport; public class Captcha extends ActionSupport { private static final long serialVersionUID = 7284583098398030297L; private String string1 = "A"; private String[] stringarray1 = {"A1","B1"}; private int number1 = 123456789; private int[] numberarray1 = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}; private List<String> lists = new ArrayList<String>(); private Map<String, String> maps = new HashMap<String, String>(); //no getter method, will not include in the JSON public Captcha(){ lists.add("list1"); lists.add("list2"); lists.add("list3"); lists.add("list4"); lists.add("list5"); maps.put("key1", "value1"); maps.put("key2", "value2"); maps.put("key3", "value3"); maps.put("key4", "value4"); maps.put("key5", "value5"); } public String execute() { return Action.SUCCESS; } public String getString1() { return string1; } public void setString1(String string1) { this.string1 = string1; } public String[] getStringarray1() { return stringarray1; } public void setStringarray1(String[] stringarray1) { this.stringarray1 = stringarray1; } public int getNumber1() { return number1; } public void setNumber1(int number1) { this.number1 = number1; } public int[] getNumberarray1() { return numberarray1; } public void setNumberarray1(int[] numberarray1) { this.numberarray1 = numberarray1; } public List<String> getLists() { return lists; } public void setLists(List<String> lists) { this.lists = lists; } public Map<String, String> getMaps() { return maps; } public void setMaps(Map<String, String> maps) { this.maps = maps; } }
測試URL http://localhost:8080/ajax/Captcha.action
struts.xml 檔案加入 enableSMD
<action name="Captcha" class="com.example.action.ajax.Captcha"> <interceptor-ref name="defaultStack" /> <interceptor-ref name="json"> <param name="enableSMD">true</param> </interceptor-ref> <result name="success" type="json"></result> </action>
Java 代碼
package com.example.action.ajax; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport; public class Captcha extends ActionSupport { private static final long serialVersionUID = 7284583098398030297L; private String phone = "13113668890"; private String email = "netkiller@msn.com"; private Boolean status = false; //no getter method, will not include in the JSON public Captcha() { } public String getEmail() { return email; } public void setEmail(String email) { this.email = email; } public String execute() { this.status = true; System.out.printf("%s, %s, %s, %b\n", this.getClass().getName(), this.getPhone(), this.getEmail(), this.getStatus()); return Action.SUCCESS; } public String getPhone() { return this.phone; } public void setPhone(String phone) { this.phone = phone; } public void setStatus(Boolean status) { this.status = status; } public boolean getStatus() { return this.status; } }
使用 curl 模擬 post 測試
# curl http://192.168.4.34:8080/ajax/Captcha.do {"email":"netkiller@msn.com","phone":"13113668890","status":true} # curl -X POST -H "Content-Type:application/json" -d '{"phone":"13066884444", "email":"neo.chan@live.com"}' http://192.168.4.34:8080/ajax/Captcha.do {"email":"neo.chan@live.com","phone":"13066884444","status":true}
GET 例子
# curl "http://192.168.4.34:8080/ajax/Captcha.do?phone=13322993040&email=netkiller@mac.com" {"email":"netkiller@mac.com","phone":"13322993040","status":true}