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<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId> </dependency>
例 5.2. Spring boot with Email (pom.xml)
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>netkiller.cn</groupId> <artifactId>api.netkiller.cn</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>jar</packaging> <name>api.netkiller.cn</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <java.version>1.8</java.version> </properties> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.3.1.RELEASE</version> </parent> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId> </dependency> --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId> <artifactId>spring-data-mongodb</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId> <artifactId>spring-data-oracle</artifactId> <version>1.0.0.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.oracle</groupId> <artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId> <!-- <version>12.1.0.1</version> --> <version>11.2.0.3</version> <scope>system</scope> <systemPath>${basedir}/lib/ojdbc6.jar</systemPath> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId> <artifactId>gson</artifactId> <scope>compile</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.3</version> <configuration> <source /> <target /> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.6</version> <configuration> <warSourceDirectory>WebContent</warSourceDirectory> <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
application.properties
Postfix / Exam4 / Sendmail 郵件伺服器配置
spring.mail.host=smtp.163.com
SMTP 配置
spring.mail.host=smtp.163.com spring.mail.username=openunix@163.com spring.mail.password=your_password spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.auth=true #spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.starttls.enable=true #spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.starttls.required=true
package api.pojo; public class Email { public String from; public String to; public String subject; public String text; public boolean status; public String getFrom() { return from; } public void setFrom(String from) { this.from = from; } public String getTo() { return to; } public void setTo(String to) { this.to = to; } public String getSubject() { return subject; } public void setSubject(String subject) { this.subject = subject; } public String getText() { return text; } public void setText(String text) { this.text = text; } public boolean isStatus() { return status; } public void setStatus(boolean status) { this.status = status; } @Override public String toString() { return "Email [from=" + from + ", to=" + to + ", subject=" + subject + ", text=" + text + "]"; } public Email() { } public Email(String from, String to, String subject, String text) { super(); this.from = from; this.to = to; this.subject = subject; this.text = text; } }
package api.rest; import java.io.File; import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource; import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus; import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity; import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage; import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender; import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseStatus; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import api.pojo.Email; @RestController @RequestMapping("/v1/email") public class EmailRestController extends CommonRestController { @Autowired private JavaMailSender javaMailSender; @RequestMapping("version") @ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.OK) public String version() { return "[OK] Welcome to withdraw Restful version 1.0"; } @RequestMapping(value = "send", method = RequestMethod.POST, produces = { "application/xml", "application/json" }) public ResponseEntity<Email> sendSimpleMail(@RequestBody Email email) { SimpleMailMessage message = new SimpleMailMessage(); message.setFrom(email.getFrom()); message.setTo(email.getTo()); message.setSubject(email.getSubject()); message.setText(email.getText()); javaMailSender.send(message); email.setStatus(true); return new ResponseEntity<Email>(email, HttpStatus.OK); } @RequestMapping(value = "attachments", method = RequestMethod.POST, produces = { "application/xml", "application/json" }) public ResponseEntity<Email> attachments(@RequestBody Email email) throws Exception { MimeMessage mimeMessage = javaMailSender.createMimeMessage(); MimeMessageHelper mimeMessageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true); mimeMessageHelper.setFrom(email.getFrom()); mimeMessageHelper.setTo(email.getTo()); mimeMessageHelper.setSubject(email.getSubject()); mimeMessageHelper.setText("<html><body><img src=\"cid:banner\" >" + email.getText() + "</body></html>", true); FileSystemResource file = new FileSystemResource(new File("banner.jpg")); mimeMessageHelper.addInline("banner", file); FileSystemResource fileSystemResource = new FileSystemResource(new File("Attachment.jpg")); mimeMessageHelper.addAttachment("Attachment.jpg", fileSystemResource); javaMailSender.send(mimeMessage); email.setStatus(true); return new ResponseEntity<Email>(email, HttpStatus.OK); } // 如果你不想使用 application.properties 中的 spring.mail.host 配置,想自行配置SMTP主機可以參考下面例子 @RequestMapping(value = "sendmail", method = RequestMethod.POST, produces = { "application/xml", "application/json" }) public ResponseEntity<Email> sendmail(@RequestBody Email email) { JavaMailSenderImpl javaMailSender = new JavaMailSenderImpl(); javaMailSender.setHost(email.getHost()); SimpleMailMessage message = new SimpleMailMessage(); message.setFrom(email.getFrom()); message.setTo(email.getTo()); message.setSubject(email.getSubject()); message.setText(email.getText()); try{ javaMailSender.send(message); email.setStatus(true); }catch(Exception e){ email.setText(e.getMessage()); email.setStatus(false); } return new ResponseEntity<Email>(email, HttpStatus.OK); } }
$ curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST -d '{"from":"root@netkiller.cn", "to":"21214094@qq.com","subject":"Hello","text":"Hello world!!!"}' http://172.16.0.20:8080/v1/email/send.json HTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1 Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8 Transfer-Encoding: chunked Date: Wed, 10 Aug 2016 06:38:00 GMT {"from":"root@netkiller.cn","to":"21214094@qq.com","subject":"Hello","text":"Hello world!!!","status":true}