orains.sh
#!/bin/bash groupadd oinstall groupadd dba useradd -m -g oinstall -G dba oracle echo "oracle:oracle" | chpasswd id oracle mkdir -p /opt/oracle chown oracle.oinstall /opt/oracle
cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf <<EOF kernel.shmall = 2097152 kernel.shmmax = 536870912 kernel.shmmni = 4096 kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128 fs.file-max = 65536 net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 32768 61000 net.core.rmem_default=262144 net.core.wmem_default=262144 net.core.rmem_max=4194304 net.core.wmem_max=262144 EOF /sbin/sysctl -p
Run the following commands as root to verify your settings:
/sbin/sysctl -a | grep shm /sbin/sysctl -a | grep sem /sbin/sysctl -a | grep file-max /sbin/sysctl -a | grep ip_local_port_range /sbin/sysctl -a | grep rmem_default /sbin/sysctl -a | grep rmem_max /sbin/sysctl -a | grep wmem_default /sbin/sysctl -a | grep wmem_max
export TMP=/tmp export TMPDIR=/tmp export ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0.1/client export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
yum install sysstat libaio-devel glibc-devel elfutils-libelf-devel unixODBC unixODBC-devel unzip linux.x64_11gR2_client.zip [oracle@wcs ~]$ cd client/ [oracle@wcs client]$ ./runInstaller
登錄到root用戶運行下面腳本
/opt/oracle/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh /opt/oracle/product/11.2.0.1/client/root.sh
[root@wcs oracle]# /opt/oracle/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh Changing permissions of /opt/oracle/oraInventory. Adding read,write permissions for group. Removing read,write,execute permissions for world. Changing groupname of /opt/oracle/oraInventory to oinstall. The execution of the script is complete. [root@wcs oracle]# /opt/oracle/product/11.2.0.1/client/root.sh Running Oracle 11g root.sh script... The following environment variables are set as: ORACLE_OWNER= oracle ORACLE_HOME= /opt/oracle/product/11.2.0.1/client Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]: Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ... Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ... Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ... Creating /etc/oratab file... Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created Finished running generic part of root.sh script. Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
至此,Oracle客戶端安裝完畢