6.7.1. checkinstall — Track installation of local software, and produce a binary manageable with your package management software.
$ tar xxx.tar.gz
$ cd xxx
$ ./configure
$ make
$ sudo apt-get install checkinstall
6.7.2. dh_make - prepare Debian packaging for an original source archive
http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/maint-guide/index.zh-cn.html
http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/maint-guide/
Architecture: any | amd64 | i386 The generated binary package is an architecture dependent one usually in a compiled language.
Architecture: all The generated binary package is an architecture independent one usually consisting of text, images, or scripts in an interpreted language.